Our glossary simplifies common industry terms in freight and logistics into clear, easy-to-understand explanations.
運費付至(Freight Prepaid)指由出口商或托運人在貨物出運時即支付全部運費。這種付款方式常見於國際貿易的合約條款中,特別是當賣方承擔運輸責任時。運費付至的安排能保障承運人利益,避免因收貨人拒付運費而導致貨件滯留或延誤。
在實務操作中,運費付至需在提單上明確標註「Freight Prepaid」,並反映在商業發票與結算單中。對進口商而言,雖然運費已由出口商支付,但最終成本通常已包含在貨價中。因此企業在簽訂合約前,必須清楚理解運費承擔方與付款條件,才能避免爭議並控制整體貿易成本。
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