Our glossary simplifies common industry terms in freight and logistics into clear, easy-to-understand explanations.
清關(Customs Clearance)是貨物進出口時必須經過的海關審核程序。其主要內容包括提交商業發票、提單、裝箱單、原產地證書及其他必要文件,並依規定繳納關稅與稅費。只有完成清關,貨物才能合法進入或離開一個國家。
清關的效率直接影響國際物流時效。若文件不全或申報不符,可能導致貨件延誤、罰款甚至退運。對跨境電商與企業而言,熟悉清關流程並與專業報關代理合作,是保障供應鏈暢順的關鍵。
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