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Major Carrier Shipping Restrictions Overview

Major Carrier Shipping Restrictions Overview

Quick Answer

Major carrier restrictions cover three dimensions: maximum weight (DHL 70 kg / FedEx 68 kg / UPS 70 kg), size and girth limits, and prohibited items lists. Exceeding standard limits triggers surcharges or outright refusal. Chargeable weight is always the higher of actual weight and volumetric weight (L × W × H ÷ 5,000).

Major International Courier Shipping Restrictions: Complete Overview

Before creating a shipment on Fuuffy, understanding each carrier's weight, size, and prohibited-items rules is essential to avoiding rejected parcels, unexpected surcharges, and delivery delays. DHL Express, FedEx International, UPS Worldwide, and SF Express each maintain distinct specifications. This guide consolidates the latest figures in one place for quick reference.

All figures below apply on a per-piece basis for standard international express services (not freight or pallet). Specific rates and limits vary by destination and service tier — the carrier's official terms are always definitive.

Weight & Size Limits at a Glance

CarrierMax Weight / PieceSize Limits / PieceOversize Surcharge Trigger
DHL Express70 kgLongest side ≤ 300 cm
Max dimensions 120 × 120 × 150 cm
Longest side > 120 cm triggers oversize surcharge
FedEx International68 kgLongest side ≤ 274 cm
Length + girth ≤ 330 cm
Weight > 25 kg or longest side > 274 cm
(International surcharge: USD 208 / piece)
UPS Worldwide70 kg
(Heavy Package label required ≥ 32 kg)
Longest side ≤ 274 cm
Length + girth ≤ 419 cm
Length + girth > 330 cm triggers Large Package Surcharge
SF Express International70 kg
(Priority Express reference)
Varies by service and destination
See SF official site or Fuuffy platform
Oversize & overweight surcharge updated from
15 Jan 2026 (HK/Macau origin)

How to Calculate Girth

All carriers calculate girth as: Longest side + 2 × Second side + 2 × Shortest side. For example, a package measuring 80 × 60 × 40 cm: Girth = 80 + 2(60) + 2(40) = 80 + 120 + 80 = 280 cm. Packages exceeding the girth limit are automatically assessed an oversize surcharge or refused at origin.

Surcharge Triggers by Carrier (2026 Updates)

Beyond basic weight and size limits, the following conditions trigger additional fees that should be factored in before packing:

DHL Express

  • Oversize surcharge: Triggered when the longest side exceeds 120 cm
  • Non-standard packaging: Cylindrical, non-rigid, or irregularly shaped outer containers attract additional charges
  • Fuel surcharge: Adjusted monthly; not included in base freight quotes
  • Remote area surcharge: Applies when the delivery address falls outside DHL's primary service area

FedEx International (New Rules Effective 12 January 2026)

  • Oversize charge: Any dimension exceeding 274 cm in longest side or combined length + girth exceeding 330 cm triggers a USD 208 surcharge per package for international shipments
  • Additional handling (dimensional): Minimum billable weight rises to 18 kg when applicable dimension thresholds are exceeded
  • Lowered weight trigger: From January 2026, the additional handling surcharge weight threshold dropped from 70 lbs to 55 lbs (approx. 25 kg) — more packages are now affected
  • Rounding rule: From 18 August 2025, all dimensions are rounded up to the nearest whole inch for billing purposes

UPS Worldwide

  • Large Package Surcharge: Triggered when combined length + girth exceeds 330 cm
  • Heavy Package label: Required on individual packages weighing 32 kg or more
  • Surge Emergency Fee (2026 addition): Effective 19 April 2026, all UPS international shipments to/from the U.S. incur a per-pound surcharge of USD 0.23 (USD 0.32 per pound for Hong Kong and China shipments)

Prohibited Items Across All Major Carriers

The following items are absolutely prohibited by all major carriers, regardless of destination or service tier:

CategoryExamples
Flammable & ExplosivePerfume (high-alcohol), lighter fuel, fireworks, pressurised aerosol canisters (sunscreen spray, hairspray), spirits above 70% ABV
Standalone Batteries / Power BanksLoose lithium cells (UN3480), portable chargers, industrial lead-acid batteries (all require formal IATA DG declaration)
Controlled SubstancesNarcotics, controlled psychotropic medications (without valid prescription and permits), chemical precursors
Weapons & Regulated ItemsFirearms, ammunition, bladed weapons (subject to destination-country law), weapon components
Currency & Counterfeit GoodsBanknotes, large-denomination coins, gold bars, uncut gemstones, counterfeit branded goods (IP-infringing)
CITES Protected SpeciesCrocodile skin, snake skin, ivory products (without CITES export permit); certain rare woods and animal/plant derivatives

Restricted Items Requiring a Sensitive-Goods Channel

The following items are not absolutely prohibited but must be shipped via a sensitive-goods channel with additional documentation (MSDS or UN38.3 report), and must have the relevant attribute selected on the Fuuffy platform:

⚠️ Requires Sensitive-Goods Channel + MSDS

  • Liquid skincare products (serum, toner)
  • Non-alcohol gels and creams
  • Herbal and health supplement powders (≤ 500g)
  • Food-grade essential oils and diffuser liquids
  • Low-alcohol beverages (≤ 24% ABV)

🔋 Requires Sensitive-Goods Channel + UN38.3

  • Electronics with built-in lithium batteries (phones, laptops) → UN3481
  • From 2026: state of charge must be ≤ 30%
  • High-capacity battery devices require additional carrier confirmation
  • Smartwatches, battery-powered toys with lithium cells

Chargeable Weight Calculation

All major carriers use the same principle: chargeable weight is the higher of actual weight and volumetric (dimensional) weight.

Volumetric Weight (kg) = Length (cm) × Width (cm) × Height (cm) ÷ 5,000

Example: a 50 × 40 × 30 cm parcel has a volumetric weight of 50 × 40 × 30 ÷ 5,000 = 12 kg. If the actual weight is 5 kg, the chargeable weight is 12 kg. The Fuuffy Smart Shipping Calculator performs this calculation automatically and displays real-time quotes from each carrier.

Need to verify whether a specific item meets the latest carrier requirements, or check surcharge details for an oversized parcel? Contact Fuuffy Live Customer Service for expert guidance on the right channel and service. Before shipping, 👉 use the Fuuffy Smart Shipping Calculator to get real-time quotes and estimated delivery times from all major carriers.


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