Our glossary simplifies common industry terms in freight and logistics into clear, easy-to-understand explanations.
Break-bulk Loose Cargo (LCL) or Less than Container Load (LCL) refers to the practice of combining shipments from multiple shippers into a single container when the quantity of goods is insufficient to fill an entire container. Freight charges are calculated by volume or weight. This method is particularly suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) or e-commerce sellers, reducing logistics costs per shipment. Loose Cargo offers the advantages of flexibility and affordability, but it also presents challenges. For example, the goods must be cleared together with other shippers' goods, leading to a more complex customs clearance process. Furthermore, the risk of damage increases due to multiple loading and unloading operations. When choosing a loose cargo service, businesses should consider the type of goods, their value, and timeliness requirements. For international trade startups, loose cargo offers a cost-effective and flexible logistics option.
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